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Old   November 8, 2012, 12:29
Post LES inlet boundary conditions
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Hi everyone,

I am new here. Can I ask a question about how to implement the LES inlet boundary conditions in openfoam? To my limited knowledge, there are two methods: TurbulentInlet and Mapped.

I am simulating a swirling flow, and so in the inlet I should specify the axial and tengential velocities, which is realized through swak4foam. However, in order to use mapped boundary condition, I think I need to designate the inlet boundary as mapped. This will require me to change the groovyBC type for the inlet. These two things conflict. I do not how to solve this problem. Does anyone have the related experience about this problem? In other words, my question is: in the type of TurbulentInlet or mapped boundary condition, how to use groovy or swak4foam at the same time? Thank you in advance.

hz

Last edited by hz283; November 8, 2012 at 17:30. Reason: typos
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Old   December 1, 2012, 18:06
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I have the same question!
How can I use a logarithmic inlet profile using groovy, and in the same time use TurbulentInlet to create fluctuations??

Did you get an answer?
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Old   December 2, 2012, 05:06
Default turbulentRadialProfile
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nsf
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Hi!

A while back I wrote an BC that combined the turbulentInlet from 2.0 and timeVaryingUniform. The former has synthetic turbulence and the latter interpolates a fixedValue as a function of time from a user supplied list.

What this bc (turbulentRadialProfile) does is to read a list (tuple) which has a field as a function of radius. It uses the list as a reference field and then applies the same turbulence as turbulentInlet. The user has to supply the center of the inlet and the radius is calculated as

r =|| \bar{p} - \bar{c} ||,

where \bar{p} is the positionvector.

In the attached gz there are two similar BCs, radialProfile which is the same as the above but doesn't use turbulence. xyzTurbulentProfile takes an unstructured list (tuple) of position and field. The interpolation is rubbish but works with unstructured data, just use many points.

just extract the file and go into each directory and run

Code:
wmake libso
there is an working example with each BC.

I haven't tested it with 2.1 but I suspect it only requires minor modifications.

Edit: hope fully added file =)

Best

Nicolas
Attached Files
File Type: gz nicolasBCs.gz (21.4 KB, 169 views)

Last edited by nsf; December 3, 2012 at 01:23.
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Old   December 2, 2012, 19:47
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Hi nsf,

Thank you very much for your reply, but I did not find the attachment you mentioned... I really appreciate if you can nicely attach it again.

hz
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Old   August 20, 2013, 10:08
Default Using the BC for turbulent inlet for LES-VOF
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I'm simulating a liquid atomization inside a cylindrical nozzle with inlet of 0.6 mm. I have run a few cases where I found that the turbulence for my case is on the lower side, when specifying a normal fixedValue inlet. From the forum I found that a synthetic turbulent boundary condition for the velocity inlet can be useful for my case. I'm specifying a uniform velocity of 50 m/s at the inlet.

Do you think the boundary condition written by you would be useful for my case.
If yes how can implement it for my case.

Any help regarding above would be of a great use.

Thanking in anticipation
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Old   August 20, 2013, 13:20
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If you want, I just finished implementing Lund's recycling method in OpenFOAM (thanks to Perry Johnson). It seems to work just fine on a single processor, but I still can't run it in parallel. As soon as I find the solution, I'll upload it if you want.

Maybe one of you might be able to help. Actually, everything works just fine. The velocity field URecycled at the inlet is computed just as it should (I checked). However, when I do

operator==(URecycled);

I receive the following error.

[1] #0 Foam::error:rintStack(Foam::Ostream&) in "/opt/OpenFOAM/OpenFOAM-2.2.0/platforms/linux64GccDPOpt/lib/libOpenFOAM.so"
[1] #1 Foam::sigFpe::sigHandler(int) in "/opt/OpenFOAM/OpenFOAM-2.2.0/platforms/linux64GccDPOpt/lib/libOpenFOAM.so"
[1] #2 in "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6"
[1] #3 Foam::scaledMappedVelocityFixedValueFvPatchField:: updateCoeffs() in "/home/gatech/OpenFOAM/gatech-2.2.0/platforms/linux64GccDPOpt/lib/libScaledMappedVelocityBCMPI.so"
[1] #4 Foam::fvMatrix<Foam::Vector<double> >::fvMatrix(Foam::GeometricField<Foam::Vector<doub le>, Foam::fvPatchField, Foam::volMesh> const&, Foam::dimensionSet const&) in "/opt/OpenFOAM/OpenFOAM-2.2.0/platforms/linux64GccDPOpt/bin/pimpleFoam"
[1] #5
[1] in "/opt/OpenFOAM/OpenFOAM-2.2.0/platforms/linux64GccDPOpt/bin/pimpleFoam"
[1] #6
[1] in "/opt/OpenFOAM/OpenFOAM-2.2.0/platforms/linux64GccDPOpt/bin/pimpleFoam"
[1] #7 __libc_start_main in "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6"
[1] #8
[1] in "/opt/OpenFOAM/OpenFOAM-2.2.0/platforms/linux64GccDPOpt/bin/pimpleFoam"
[shorthair:14372] *** Process received signal ***
[shorthair:14372] Signal: Floating point exception (8)
[shorthair:14372] Signal code: (-6)
[shorthair:14372] Failing at address: 0x3e800003824
[shorthair:14372] [ 0] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x364a0) [0x7f350a6044a0]
[shorthair:14372] [ 1] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(gsignal+0x35) [0x7f350a604425]
[shorthair:14372] [ 2] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x364a0) [0x7f350a6044a0]
[shorthair:14372] [ 3] /home/gatech/OpenFOAM/gatech-2.2.0/platforms/linux64GccDPOpt/lib/libScaledMappedVelocityBCMPI.so(_ZN4Foam42scaledMa ppedVelocityFixedValueFvPatchField12updateCoeffsEv +0x2ba) [0x7f350295ce1a]
[shorthair:14372] [ 4] pimpleFoam(_ZN4Foam8fvMatrixINS_6VectorIdEEEC1ERKN S_14GeometricFieldIS2_NS_12fvPatchFieldENS_7volMes hEEERKNS_12dimensionSetE+0x26e) [0x434a5e]
[shorthair:14372] [ 5] pimpleFoam() [0x434c13]
[shorthair:14372] [ 6] pimpleFoam() [0x41991c]
[shorthair:14372] [ 7] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xed) [0x7f350a5ef76d]
[shorthair:14372] [ 8] pimpleFoam() [0x41c9bd]
[shorthair:14372] *** End of error message ***
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
mpirun noticed that process rank 1 with PID 14372 on node shorthair exited on signal 8 (Floating point exception).


Would someone know how to solve this??
Thank you very much!!

Joachim
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Old   August 21, 2013, 06:11
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Kshitij kunte
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Hi

Can you please upload those files, I can try it on my case and see if it runs.
As far as the error is concerned I'm not that great at debugging and cannot tell you why it is not working.
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Old   August 21, 2013, 14:38
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Hum, your domain is a circular cylinder? Then Lund's method will not work. You can only use it on flat plates or similar geometries. There might be some analogous recycling methods though for your specific case.

Good luck!
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Old   August 26, 2013, 15:15
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problem solved. It seems that you cannot use any loop other than forAll in your code, if you want to parallelize it...

for example, I had something like

label k;
for (k = 0; k < N; k ++)
{
lala[k] = ...;
etc
}

Apparently, OpenFOAM did not like that. I don't really know why yet.
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Old   August 26, 2013, 15:50
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Joachim View Post
problem solved. It seems that you cannot use any loop other than forAll in your code, if you want to parallelize it...

for example, I had something like

label k;
for (k = 0; k < N; k ++)
{
lala[k] = ...;
etc
}

Apparently, OpenFOAM did not like that. I don't really know why yet.
As far as I can tell "forAll" is just a macro defined in UList.H

Code:
/**
 * \def forAll(list, i)
 * Loop across all elements in \a list
 * \par Usage
 * \code
 * forAll(anyList, i)
 * {
 *      statements;
 * }
 * \endcode
 * \sa forAllReverse
*/
#define forAll(list, i) \
    for (Foam::label i=0; i<(list).size(); i++)
There is no apparent magic there (to me at least) so maybe there is something else that differs?
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Old   August 26, 2013, 15:58
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While debugging, I isolated the lines that were generating the error. The problem basically came from all my loops.

Changing

label k;
for (k = 0; k < N; k ++)
{
lala[k] = ...;
etc
}

to

forAll (patch(), patchI)
{
lala[patchI] = ...;
etc
if(patchI == N-1) { break; }
}

solved my problem. However, the solution is really not that elegant!
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Old   August 26, 2013, 20:00
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Hi

I think this is related the parallel running, since forAll can be directly used in parallel computations. Can you use your own looping in the serial computations?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Joachim View Post
While debugging, I isolated the lines that were generating the error. The problem basically came from all my loops.

Changing

label k;
for (k = 0; k < N; k ++)
{
lala[k] = ...;
etc
}

to

forAll (patch(), patchI)
{
lala[patchI] = ...;
etc
if(patchI == N-1) { break; }
}

solved my problem. However, the solution is really not that elegant!
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Old   August 26, 2013, 21:13
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Yep, the "k-loop" works just fine on a single processor. The problem only appears when using mpirun.
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Old   February 5, 2018, 05:03
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Hi Joachim,
I know this is an old post. Do you have any intention to share the Lund's BC code? If so, we will be happy to use it in our OpenFoam course at Chalmers.
Sincerely,
Ardalan
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Old   February 5, 2018, 08:46
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Hi,

If you're interested, the code has already been shared earlier in this thread. Feel free to email me if you want additional files (initialization code, test case, etc.). These are too large and can't be attached here.

Good luck with the OpenFOAM course, I think it's pretty great.

Best,
Joachim
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Old   December 3, 2018, 05:51
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Hi Joachim,

I need this BC for my DNS simulation, can you share the code and additional files to me? My email is 32420171152101@stu.xmu.edu.cn

Thank you very much.
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Old   December 16, 2019, 10:41
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Joachim View Post
Hi,

If you're interested, the code has already been shared earlier in this thread. Feel free to email me if you want additional files (initialization code, test case, etc.). These are too large and can't be attached here.

Good luck with the OpenFOAM course, I think it's pretty great.

Best,
Joachim
Hi Joachim,

Could you please share the code and additional files to me? I want to test it with my LES simulation. My email is shawnhu94@gmail.com.

Thank you very much.
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Old   December 29, 2019, 17:59
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Never ever use 'turbulentInlet' BC as an LES velocity inlet BC. The name is very unfortunate since it does not produce turbulence-alike time-series, but stuck due to historical reasons. Please use `turbulentDFSEM` or `turbulentDigitalFilter` BCs of OpenFOAM.com version if you are interested in synthetic inflow methods.
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