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Access to the velocity at boundary cells

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Old   August 21, 2012, 23:37
Default Access to the velocity at boundary cells
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Wei Liu
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Hi all,

I want to use the velocity at boundary cells and velocity at the boundary face.
I found that this code "const fvPatchField<vector>& Up = patch().lookupPatchField<volVectorField, vector>("U");" could obtain the velocity vector at the boundary face.
Is there any similar code to obtain the velocity vector at the boundary cell? or other methods?

Many thanks!

Mathslw
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Old   August 22, 2012, 01:21
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Yogesh Bapat
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Hello,

patch.faceCells() will give you list of cells adjecent to boundary. To get adjecent cell for a face, do patch.faceCells()[facei]. Using this cell id and volVectorField U you can access value of velocity in the cell.

Regards,
-Yogesh
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Old   August 22, 2012, 03:33
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Arne Stahlmann
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Another way to directly access the patch-nearest cells is to use U.boundaryField()[patchi].patchInternalField(), whereas patchi is your patch id which is found using const label patchi = mesh.boundaryMesh().findPatchID("bottom").
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Old   August 22, 2012, 15:06
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ybapat View Post
Hello,

patch.faceCells() will give you list of cells adjecent to boundary. To get adjecent cell for a face, do patch.faceCells()[facei]. Using this cell id and volVectorField U you can access value of velocity in the cell.

Regards,
-Yogesh
Hi Yogesh,

According you your suggestion, I write the following:
const labelList cells = patch().faceCells();
vectorField Uac = Ua[cells];
Is that right?

Thanks!

Wei
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Old   August 22, 2012, 15:08
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Arnoldinho View Post
Another way to directly access the patch-nearest cells is to use U.boundaryField()[patchi].patchInternalField(), whereas patchi is your patch id which is found using const label patchi = mesh.boundaryMesh().findPatchID("bottom").
Do you mean "U.boundaryField()[patchi].patchInternalField()" is the velocity vector?
Thanks!

Wei
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Old   August 22, 2012, 15:13
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ybapat View Post
Hello,

patch.faceCells() will give you list of cells adjecent to boundary. To get adjecent cell for a face, do patch.faceCells()[facei]. Using this cell id and volVectorField U you can access value of velocity in the cell.

Regards,
-Yogesh

Hi Yogesh,

According you your suggestion, I write the following:

const fvPatchField<vector>& Uf =
patch().lookupPatchField<volVectorField, vector>("U");
const labelList cells = patch().faceCells();
vectorField Uc = U[cells];

Is that right?

Thanks!

Wei
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Old   August 23, 2012, 01:16
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Hello Wei,

You need to loop over cellList to access value of individual cell.
forAll(cells,celli)
{
vector Ui = U[celli]
}

If you need directly field of boundary velocities, better option is suggested by Arne in his post.

Regards,
-Yogesh
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Old   August 23, 2012, 11:53
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ybapat View Post
Hello Wei,

You need to loop over cellList to access value of individual cell.
forAll(cells,celli)
{
vector Ui = U[celli]
}

If you need directly field of boundary velocities, better option is suggested by Arne in his post.

Regards,
-Yogesh
Hi Yogesh,

Actually, I want to modify the boudary condition define in the adjointShapeOptimizationFoam. The original code is as following:

const fvsPatchField<scalar>& phiap =
patch().lookupPatchField<surfaceScalarField, scalar>("phia");
const fvPatchField<vector>& Up =
patch().lookupPatchField<volVectorField, vector>("U");
scalarField Un(mag(patch().nf() & Up));
vectorField UtHat((Up - patch().nf()*Un)/(Un + SMALL));
vectorField Uan(patch().nf()*(patch().nf() & patchInternalField()));
vectorField:perator=(phiap*patch().Sf()/sqr(patch().magSf()) + UtHat);

In this code, it uses the velocity on the boundary face and there is no loop. Then I want to use the velocity at the boundary cell, in the same way, I think there should not have any loop. Do you have any idea about that? Moreover, I also need the gradient of the velocity at the boundary cell, can I use volTensorField gradUc=fvc::grad(Uc) if Uc is the velocity at the boundary cell.

Many thanks!

Wei
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Old   August 23, 2012, 15:12
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ybapat View Post
Hello Wei,

You need to loop over cellList to access value of individual cell.
forAll(cells,celli)
{
vector Ui = U[celli]
}

If you need directly field of boundary velocities, better option is suggested by Arne in his post.

Regards,
-Yogesh
Hi Yogesh,

Actually, I am trying to program a BC class.
I found that the following code could obtain the velocity at the boundary cell:

const volVectorField& Uc = db().lookupObject<volVectorField>("U");

What about if I want the gradient of this velocity at the boundary cell?

Thanks!

Wei
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Old   August 24, 2012, 01:00
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Hello Wei,

const volVectorField& Uc = db().lookupObject<volVectorField>("U") would give you velocity field over entire domain. To get at boundary you need to do as Arne suggested in his post

U.boundaryField()[patchi].patchInternalField().

About gradient I am not very sure, but I think you need to calculate it and then use it by accessing its patch internalField in the same way as for velocity.

Regards,
-Yogesh
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Old   August 24, 2012, 13:28
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ybapat View Post
Hello Wei,

const volVectorField& Uc = db().lookupObject<volVectorField>("U") would give you velocity field over entire domain. To get at boundary you need to do as Arne suggested in his post

U.boundaryField()[patchi].patchInternalField().

About gradient I am not very sure, but I think you need to calculate it and then use it by accessing its patch internalField in the same way as for velocity.

Regards,
-Yogesh
Hi Yogesh,

Thanks for your reply!
If I use U.boundaryField()[patchi].patchInternalField(), the code would be:

vectorField& Uac = U.boundaryField()[patch()].patchInternalField();?

Since this is in the BC class, can I use patch() here?
When I compiled, I was told ‘U’ was not declared in this scope. Then how can I declare the U here.

Many thanks!

Wei
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Old   October 3, 2012, 21:22
Default east and north cell values
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hawkeye321 is an unknown quantity at this point
Is there any way (any function) to get the value of a parameter at the east and north of a specific cell?
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Old   November 22, 2017, 10:10
Default access to value of a quantity
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Hi
Basikly, how can I access to value of a quantity like U in a cell?

thanks
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Old   January 9, 2018, 19:17
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Quote:
Originally Posted by alimea View Post
Hi
Basikly, how can I access to value of a quantity like U in a cell?

thanks
const scalarField& UCells = U.internalField();

forAll(UCells,CellI)
{
UCells[CellI];
}

you can find it in many places in OpenFOAM source.

is that what you want?
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Old   January 10, 2018, 00:31
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Quote:
Originally Posted by fedvasu View Post
const scalarField& UCells = U.internalField();

forAll(UCells,CellI)
{
UCells[CellI];
}

you can find it in many places in OpenFOAM source.

is that what you want?
Yes, thank you my friend
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