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One dimensional array in OF21(Segmentation fault (core dumped))

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Old   December 21, 2022, 15:03
Default One dimensional array in OF21(Segmentation fault (core dumped))
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Farzad Faraji
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Hello all
I am defining a one dimensional parameter which has 2 million elements;
Code:
   int nCounter = U.size();
   Info << "1" << endl;
   scalar AAAA[nCounter];
   for(int i=0; i<nCounter; i++) { AAAA[i] = 0;}
and it gives this error;
Code:
1
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
why I got this error in OF21?
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Old   December 21, 2022, 20:45
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Farzad Faraji
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I afraid that maybe i counter goes beyond the limits so I change it to
Code:
   for(int i=1 i<100; i++) { AAAA[i] = 0;}
but still it gives me the same error. Why?

Thanks,
Farzad


Quote:
Originally Posted by farzadmech View Post
Hello all
I am defining a one dimensional parameter which has 2 million elements;
Code:
   int nCounter = U.size();
   Info << "1" << endl;
   scalar AAAA[nCounter];
   for(int i=0; i<nCounter; i++) { AAAA[i] = 0;}
and it gives this error;
Code:
1
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
why I got this error in OF21?
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Old   December 22, 2022, 06:00
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Mark Olesen
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I don't understand the source of your error, but there is no reason to be using raw C arrays instead of an OpenFOAM list or even a std vector. Give the following a try:
Code:
scalarField AAA(U.size());

for (label i=0; i < AAA.size(); ++i)
{
    AAA[i] = 0;
}
If you actually want to initialize with zero (and not just demonstrate the segfault), it would actually make sense to do that immediately on construction:
Code:
scalarField AAA(U.size(), Zero);
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Old   December 22, 2022, 14:22
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Farzad Faraji
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Thanks a lot for your advice. I did it like this as you said and it works;

Code:
   int nCounter = U.size();
   scalarField AAA(nCounter);

and since I need it to set zero every time step, I set it zero like this every time step;

Code:
for(int i=0; i<nCounter; i++) 
{AAA[i] = 0;}
Is there any easier way to put it zero every time step?


Thanks,
Farzad



Quote:
Originally Posted by olesen View Post
I don't understand the source of your error, but there is no reason to be using raw C arrays instead of an OpenFOAM list or even a std vector. Give the following a try:
Code:
scalarField AAA(U.size());

for (label i=0; i < AAA.size(); ++i)
{
    AAA[i] = 0;
}
If you actually want to initialize with zero (and not just demonstrate the segfault), it would actually make sense to do that immediately on construction:
Code:
scalarField AAA(U.size(), Zero);
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Old   December 23, 2022, 02:50
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Quote:
Originally Posted by farzadmech View Post
Thanks a lot for your advice. I did it like this as you said and it works;

Code:
   int nCounter = U.size();
   scalarField AAA(nCounter);
and since I need it to set zero every time step, I set it zero like this every time step;

Code:
for(int i=0; i<nCounter; i++) 
{AAA[i] = 0;}
Is there any easier way to put it zero every time step?


Thanks,
Farzad

You can either use the vectorized method to make the for loop obsolete (but I think the compiler automatically using SIMD and might be that an overloaded operator[] will prohibit this operation) or I know for the GeometricField<T> class there is an overloaded operator= which sets the whole Field with a particular value. Since GeometricField is inhereting from Field class (if you go for Field<scalar>) I think there should be something similiar



Code:
AAA[:] = 0 //vectorized

// works at least for GeometricField<T>
AAA = dimensionedScalar(dimless, 0.0) //sets .ref and .boundaryFieldRed to 0
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