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Helmholtz Decomposition Algorithm

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Old   February 17, 2015, 15:12
Default Helmholtz Decomposition Algorithm
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John Ross
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Hi everyone,

I'm currently validating an in-house CFD code against some cases of 3D compressible homogeneous isotropic turbulence decay. At the moment I need to perform an Helmholtz decomposition on the turbulent velocity vectors in order to compute the solenoidal (divergence-free) and dilatational (curl-free) components and to study them separately.

I found hundreds of publications explaining the interest of this decomposition and its theoretical basis, but nothing on how to perform it practically. So, I was wondering if anyone could suggest a reference with the description of its implementation or, even better, an open-source code with the algorithm itself (no matter what programming language).

Thanks a lot!
Figus.
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Old   February 17, 2015, 16:20
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Filippo Maria Denaro
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Quote:
Originally Posted by DrFigus View Post
Hi everyone,

I'm currently validating an in-house CFD code against some cases of 3D compressible homogeneous isotropic turbulence decay. At the moment I need to perform an Helmholtz decomposition on the turbulent velocity vectors in order to compute the solenoidal (divergence-free) and dilatational (curl-free) components and to study them separately.

I found hundreds of publications explaining the interest of this decomposition and its theoretical basis, but nothing on how to perform it practically. So, I was wondering if anyone could suggest a reference with the description of its implementation or, even better, an open-source code with the algorithm itself (no matter what programming language).

Thanks a lot!
Figus.

Assume a known vector field a decompose according to the decomposition

a = b + Grad f

and bc.s

n.a = n.b + df/dn

If you take the divergence of the decomposition you get a Poisson equation to be solved with Neumann bc.s. That provides the field f and then b.

If you want details about the decomposition I wrote this paper some years ago

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/1...d.598/abstract
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Old   February 17, 2015, 16:21
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Michael Prinkey
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I think you would use projection, like fractional step pressure methods. If you vector field is V and you want to decompose into the scalar and vector potentials, \phi and A. Just start with the Helmholtz decomposition form:

V = \nabla\phi + \nabla\times A

Then take the divergence:

\nabla\cdot V = \nabla^2\phi

That gives a Poisson system for \phi. Solve it as you would any other.

EDIT: Beat me by one minute! 8)
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Old   February 18, 2015, 04:48
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John Ross
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Thanks a lot to both of you!
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