CFD Online Logo CFD Online URL
www.cfd-online.com
[Sponsors]
Home > Forums > Software User Forums > ANSYS > FLUENT

convergence problems by species transport

Register Blogs Community New Posts Updated Threads Search

Like Tree4Likes
  • 1 Post By mahmohammad
  • 3 Post By Felipeb

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Old   May 16, 2010, 19:15
Default convergence problems by species transport
  #1
New Member
 
Felipe B. Ch.
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 15
Rep Power: 16
Felipeb is on a distinguished road
Hi, I hope any one can help me

I am simulating a free jet injection of hydrogen in two points in co-flow with air in a cylindrical mixing tube. First I run the simulation just with air and it has a good convergence. When I activate the option of species transport(using a Kinetic Mechanism from Chemkin), all the residuals go down except the residual of the Continuity Eqn. More than that it goes up and stays around 5e+01. I all ready tried changing the mesh(for a finer one) but it doesnt show any improvement .

Thank you

Felipe
Felipeb is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   May 16, 2010, 19:39
Default
  #2
New Member
 
aek
Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 12
Rep Power: 16
saif is on a distinguished road
hi felipb

i think u need to give more details for ur prb

why u use the Kinetic Mechanism from Chemkin if u focus to simulate only the jet dynamycs ?
i think also u dont need to make several changes in ur mesh if u say that they gave u a ggod convergence in ur first step



Quote:
Originally Posted by Felipeb View Post
Hi, I hope any one can help me

I am simulating a free jet injection of hydrogen in two points in co-flow with air in a cylindrical mixing tube. First I run the simulation just with air and it has a good convergence. When I activate the option of species transport(using a Kinetic Mechanism from Chemkin), all the residuals go down except the residual of the Continuity Eqn. More than that it goes up and stays around 5e+01. I all ready tried changing the mesh(for a finer one) but it doesnt show any improvement .

Thank you

Felipe
saif is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   May 16, 2010, 20:05
Default
  #3
New Member
 
Felipe B. Ch.
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 15
Rep Power: 16
Felipeb is on a distinguished road
I am using a chemkin kinetic mechanism because I want to later on simulate the ignition by activating the volumetric reactions, but first I wanted to check for the mixing process(profile), thats why right now I am simulating without reactions.
On the order side if I change the composition of the fuel inlet (hydrogen) to for example O2 or N2. The residuals start going down but very slowly, thats why I thought in making the mesh finer to maybe improve simulation of the diffusion process of H2 but I increase its density in almost factor 3 and I dont see any change. By the way im simulating 3D with symmetry boundaries in a quarter of a cylinder(just a quarter because the of the h2 injection position).
Felipeb is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   May 19, 2010, 00:15
Default
  #4
New Member
 
Mohammad Ghazvini
Join Date: Mar 2010
Posts: 16
Rep Power: 16
mahmohammad is on a distinguished road
I had the same problem with continuity. I played with the under-relaxation factors and it worked. decrease all the under relaxation factors to 0.2 for example. Try that and wait until it converges.

Mohammad
rewol likes this.
mahmohammad is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   May 19, 2010, 03:18
Default
  #5
New Member
 
Felipe B. Ch.
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 15
Rep Power: 16
Felipeb is on a distinguished road
Thanks!!!! mahmohammad I am going to try that.
Felipeb is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   May 28, 2010, 20:43
Thumbs up it did work
  #6
New Member
 
Felipe B. Ch.
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 15
Rep Power: 16
Felipeb is on a distinguished road
For the people who saw my thread, is now solved:

I improved the mesh quality; in some areas the Aspect Ratio wasnt that good, (my geometry wasnt that simple). I increase a little bit the amount of cells close to injections points. I used the Pressure based solver with the coupled algorithm and I reduced the courant number to 40 at the beginning and later to 100 to increase the convergence speed. I also reduce the under-relaxation factors for the eqn of the species I was simulating from the default one to a value of 0.8 . The user manual of fluent does not recommend to use under-relaxation factors below 0.5.

Thanks Mohammad for your help

good luck to the others

Felipe
Meysam110, rewol and Cecilia Zhang like this.
Felipeb is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   May 29, 2010, 15:19
Default
  #7
New Member
 
Mohammad Ghazvini
Join Date: Mar 2010
Posts: 16
Rep Power: 16
mahmohammad is on a distinguished road
Felipe

I happy that your problem is solved.
FYI, in some cases I had to start with underrelaxation factor of 0.01. You have to decrease it when there is sudden change in a variable. And is very common in reaction and species problems.

Mohammad
mahmohammad is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   June 3, 2010, 12:19
Default
  #8
New Member
 
Felipe B. Ch.
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 15
Rep Power: 16
Felipeb is on a distinguished road
Ok, I will take it in account, because reactions is my direction =) ... =S.
Thanks a lot again

Felipe Bolanos
Felipeb is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 12, 2016, 08:37
Default
  #9
New Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2016
Posts: 26
Rep Power: 10
pmechz is on a distinguished road
hi ...
would u plz help me?
I want to simulate mixing of Two fluids.
but by using species transport model, how can i allocate constant value to properties of each component?


best regard
pmechz is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   July 21, 2016, 06:11
Default
  #10
New Member
 
Narges
Join Date: Jul 2016
Posts: 2
Rep Power: 0
Narcis68 is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by pmechz View Post
hi ...
would u plz help me?
I want to simulate mixing of Two fluids.
but by using species transport model, how can i allocate constant value to properties of each component?


best regard
Hi
first using DEFINE/MATERIAL determine the properties of components, as usual. we simply do this at normal problems too.
Then using CELL ZONE CONDITION/EDIT/MIXTURE SPECIES/ EDIT (in front of the material name: mixture template) you will choose your mixture component from the list.
For determining the properties of mixture you will find it from the paper you work on it. Maybe it uses the averaging method defined in the help.
or it can use one of the fluids , ...
Calculate them or let the fluent calculate by itself.
Check every part of HELP to clear for yourself.
Good Luck

Last edited by Narcis68; July 21, 2016 at 08:00.
Narcis68 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   July 15, 2018, 08:45
Default
  #11
New Member
 
Rajan Bhandari
Join Date: Dec 2017
Posts: 14
Rep Power: 8
Rajan Bhandari is on a distinguished road
I tried to decrease the under relaxation factor less than 0.5 and then run the simulation. But the continuity residual does not decreases instead makes a sine curve. Any recommendations?
Rajan Bhandari is offline   Reply With Quote

Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
first step in species transport without reaction naus FLUENT 1 April 12, 2016 08:35
Species transport Eisa FLUENT 0 May 17, 2006 05:40
Species transport eqn using UDS Vishal FLUENT 0 March 22, 2006 00:00
species transport equation daniel FLUENT 0 June 22, 2005 09:51
unsteady species transport solomon FLUENT 0 December 19, 2003 20:06


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 21:45.