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Pulsed laser udf

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Old   August 28, 2018, 05:36
Post Pulsed laser udf
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Saurabh Das
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Hello, I am writing a udf that will allow me to apply laser at a given point repetitively.
In the following udf, laser will be applied for the first 1 second, followed by a lull for the next half second. Laser will fire again for a half second, and then the laser will fall silent.

Code:
#include "udf.h"
#define a 0.2e-3  //radius of laser beam
#define I 1.05e9  //Laser Intensity

DEFINE_PROFILE(heat_Momin_flux, thread, position)
{
    face_t f;
    double x[ND_ND],r,t,tempp,vol,ft;
    t = CURRENT_TIME; //assigning current time vallue to t
    
    begin_f_loop(f,thread)
        {
            tempp = F_T(f,thread);
            F_CENTROID(x,f,thread);
            r = sqrt(pow(x[0],2.0) + pow(x[1],2.0));
            vol = (r*r)/(a*a);                       //exponential for laser
            if (t >=0 && t < 1)
                ft = 1;
            else if (t >= 1 && t < 1.5)
                ft = 0;
            else if (t >= 1.5 && t < 2)
                ft = 1;
            else
                ft = 0;
            
            F_PROFILE(f,thread,position) = I*ft*exp(-vol);
            end_f_loop(f,thread)
        }    
}
On running this udf, the temperature of the region does not change, but stays equal to the initial temperature.
I do think that the if else ladder is creating a problem. But I am not too sure.
Please help me, I would be thankful to you if you could point out the error in this code.
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Old   August 28, 2018, 06:31
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Please check the value of "vol". For double data type, the lower bound is at the order of 10^{-308}, which means exp(-vol) \approx 0, for vol > 710. As a result, the expression involving "exp(-vol)" will be zero if r > 1.33e-3.
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Old   August 28, 2018, 07:08
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Saurabh Das
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Quote:
Originally Posted by blackmask View Post
Please check the value of "vol". For double data type, the lower bound is at the order of 10^{-308}, which means exp(-vol) \approx 0, for vol > 710. As a result, the expression involving "exp(-vol)" will be zero if r > 1.33e-3.
The equation in which the exp(-vol) is used is the laser equation and as such, the value of exp(-vol) indicates the effect of laser at a given distance. Points at a farther distance will have higher vol, thus exp(-vol) will be almost equal to zero, indicating no effect of laser at points far away from laser application, but the points which are closer to the point of laser application will have larger change in heat flux.
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Old   August 28, 2018, 07:36
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You should count the cells which have non-zero values, say, "exp(-vol) > 1.0e-15". And you might need to sum up all the heat flux caused by the laser and make appropriate normalization rather than rely on the analytical expression.
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Old   August 29, 2018, 02:39
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you may try to use UDMI variable to check your profile.
Add following line in your code

Code:
F_UDMI(F,t,0)= I*ft*exp(-vol);
best regards
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