CFD Online Logo CFD Online URL
www.cfd-online.com
[Sponsors]
Home > Forums > Software User Forums > Phoenics

constants in K-e turbulence model

Register Blogs Community New Posts Updated Threads Search

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Old   June 22, 2001, 08:21
Default constants in K-e turbulence model
  #1
Hu
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Hi, all

I am new to PHOENICS. The version of PHOENICS I'm using is 3.2 on Windows NT platform. I got a few questions here. I tried to find out the entries where I can modify the constants such as C1e, C2e, Cmu in the main menu of the VR editor but I cannot get it. Could anyone tell me how to do that via VR editor, or I must do it manually in Q1 file?

The other question is that I wanted to simulate the ground roughness in the domain. What I did was I specified a global roughness, say 0.01m in the Sources page of the main menu, and using Fully-Rough option. Then I put a Plate on the bottom of the domain as the ground. I was wondering if the global roughness parameter would affect the auto wall function employed by Earth. Because I also put some cubic objects simulating the buildings and the material was 198 with smooth wall friction. I mean if the Earth will use the Fully-Rough wall function to calculate the flows near the cubic objects, instead of using default log-law wall function?

Please tell me how to or show me where I can get more information. Thank you for your time.

Hu
  Reply With Quote

Old   June 26, 2001, 13:20
Default Re: constants in K-e turbulence model
  #2
Mike Malin
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
The turbulence model coefficients can only be modified in Subroutine GROUND of the EARTH code, and so you must have a re-compilable version of PHOENICS.

A global roughness height should be used everywhere, except in so far as there was an error in the fully-rough wall-function sequence used by EGWF (Earth-Generated Wall Functions) which meant that a constant friction factor of 1.e-3 was used instead of the fully-rough wall function. I forget on which version this was corrected, but I believe the error may be present in V3.2.
  Reply With Quote

Old   June 27, 2001, 14:29
Default Re: constants in K-e turbulence model
  #3
Hu
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Hi, Mike

Thanks for your help. One more thing I want to make it clear. Did you mean the global roughness height is applied everywhere in the computing domain once it has been specified? Therefore what I should do if I want to specifed two different roughness height to different objects? If the fully-rough wall function contains an error in the EGWF, is there another way to simulate the ground roughness? I am using PHOENICS to simulate atmospheric boundary layer, so I need a proper boundary condition for the earth's surface. Is it possible to specify that boundary condition via VR editor?

Thanks again.

Hu
  Reply With Quote

Old   July 5, 2001, 13:09
Default Re: constants in K-e turbulence model
  #4
Mike Malin
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Hi,

Did you mean the global roughness height is applied everywhere in the computing domain once it has been specified?

Yes.

Therefore what I should do if I want to specifed two different roughness height to different objects?

You use the alternative methods of SPEDAT PIL commands and props-file entries, that are explained on CHAM's website at:

http://www.cham.co.uk/phoenics/d_pol...d/enc_tu84.htm

If EGWF=T, which is the default, then the software error I mentioned in the last email will render all fully-rough friction invalid at the surfaces of blockages. However, the 'plate' object will OK. It is just 'blockage' objects that are affected.

Since the fully-rough wall function contains an error in the EGWF, is there another way to simulate the ground roughness?

If the 'ground' is represented by a PLATE object then the fully-rough wall function will be OK. There should be no problem.

If you are using fully-rough wall functions on internal blockages, then you will have to put EGWF=F and use the SPEDAT commands (see website documentation as mentioned above)to define the fully-rough roughness height if it differs from the global setting used on the ground plate.

This ground plate can also use a SPEDAT command if it necessary, as a SPEDAT setting overides the global setting.

Regards, Michael Malin
  Reply With Quote

Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
turbulence model constants Jason FLUENT 0 August 14, 2008 22:37
Redefining model constants in S-A turbulence Amit FLUENT 0 January 16, 2007 14:21
k-e turbulence model, empirical constants mrs Main CFD Forum 4 June 27, 2006 01:28
Modifying Turbulence Model Constants Bean FLUENT 0 February 12, 2006 19:33
How to change to turbulence model constants? hyw Phoenics 3 July 22, 2002 10:29


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 04:04.