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Relaxation Factor Influence

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Old   November 5, 2009, 06:58
Default Relaxation Factor Influence
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Benoit Bonnal
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Hi FOAMers,

I'm a new user of OpenFoam and I'm currently working on an airfoil in 2D.
When changing the relaxation factor, I have noticed that it also changed the final result so I have made a quick investigation on this problem.
The figure attached displays the drag coefficient computed by OpenFoam. I'm using simpleFoam and the only differences between these cases are the relaxation factors.

Though the differences are small, they do exist and this is certainly not something I was expecting.

Could anyone enlighten me ?
Any help is welcome.

Thanks,

Benoit
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Old   November 5, 2009, 07:13
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Anonymous
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Can you post which settings you used per line on the graph?
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Old   November 5, 2009, 08:51
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Benoit Bonnal
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Sure, here are the relaxation factors i used:

green:
p: 0.4
U: 0.8
nuTilda: 0.8


Black:
p: 0.3
U: 0.7
nuTilda: 0.7

Blue:
p: 0.2
U: 0.5
nuTilda: 0.5


Red:
p: 0.1
U: 0.2
nuTilda: 0.2

Do you need anything else ?

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Old   November 6, 2009, 23:42
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Alberto Passalacqua
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Benoit View Post
Sure, here are the relaxation factors i used:

green:
p: 0.4
U: 0.8
nuTilda: 0.8


Black:
p: 0.3
U: 0.7
nuTilda: 0.7

Blue:
p: 0.2
U: 0.5
nuTilda: 0.5


Red:
p: 0.1
U: 0.2
nuTilda: 0.2

Do you need anything else ?

Two suggested experiments:
  • What happens using a relaxation factor bigger for p than for U. Say 0.6 for p, 0.4 for U?
  • Can you obtain a converged solution without under-relaxing?
Best,
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To obtain more accurate answers, please specify the version of OpenFOAM you are using.
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