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July 25, 2019, 06:15 |
Unexpected direction of fluid flow
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#1 |
Member
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Dear all
I am simulating the water flow through a screen (the screen which is a metal sheet with holes in it for the passage of fluid and/or particles). Another similar post can be found at Flow being directed to one direction Please refer to animation at https://www.dropbox.com/s/n2sc9nbgh9...ation.ogv?dl=0 or the attached snapshots. The fluid flow has inlet velocity boundary condition from the top feeding area. The left side is defined as a wall. The right and bottom opening are defined as the atmospheric boundary. It is a turbulent case with KOmegaSST model running with solver interFoam. The second phase in the system is ambient air. The front and back are the cyclic boundaries. The velocity and pressure boundary conditions are as follows: Velcoity Code:
dimensions [0 1 -1 0 0 0 0]; internalField uniform (0.0 0.0 0.0); boundaryField { outlet { type pressureInletOutletVelocity; inletValue uniform (0.0 0.0 0.0); value uniform (0.0 0.0 0.0); //type inletOutlet; //inletValue uniform (0 0 0); //value uniform (0 0 0); } inlet { type flowRateInletVelocity; value uniform (0.0 0.0 0.0); volumetricFlowRate constant 0.00207;//as per calculation in diary;//9.26E-6; //type fixedValue; //value uniform (0 0 -0.04655); } /*empty_walls { type empty; }*/ front { type cyclic; } back { type cyclic; } Screen_topBlockage { type fixedValue; value uniform (0.0 0.0 0.0); } Screen_VFinal { type fixedValue; value uniform (0.0 0.0 0.0); } left_wall { type fixedValue; value uniform (0.0 0.0 0.0); } } Code:
dimensions [1 -1 -2 0 0 0 0]; internalField uniform 101325; boundaryField { outlet { type totalPressure; p0 uniform 101325; rho rho; phi rhoPhi; gamma 0; } inlet { type fixedFluxPressure; //type zeroGradient; } /*empty_walls { type empty; }*/ front { type cyclic; } back { type cyclic; } Screen_topBlockage { type fixedFluxPressure; //type zeroGradient; } Screen_VFinal { type fixedFluxPressure; //type zeroGradient; } left_wall { type fixedFluxPressure; //type zeroGradient; } } Code:
dimensions [0 0 0 0 0 0 0]; internalField uniform 0.0; boundaryField { outlet { type zeroGradient; //type inletOutlet; //inletValue uniform 0; //value uniform 0; } inlet { type fixedValue; value uniform 1.0; } /*empty_walls { type empty; }*/ front { type cyclic; } back { type cyclic; } Screen_topBlockage { type zeroGradient; } Screen_VFinal { type zeroGradient; } left_wall { type zeroGradient; } } k.txt omega.txt nut.txt Can anyone tell me why the fluid has the typical tendency to flow leftward where left plane is defined as a wall. Last edited by rahulksoni; July 26, 2019 at 04:06. |
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July 26, 2019, 04:49 |
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#2 |
Member
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I have looked into the flow profiles closely. And, I guess it is because of the significant density difference between water and air in interFoam.
Please see the attached screenshots. It shows that as the water touches the solid body (metal screen) there is a splash. Which causes to replace air by water in leftward and rightward of splash. However, due to small space in left region, there is significant water circulation flows. Air gets high velocity because of the low density of it while compared with water. This high speed flow creates low pressure in the region which attracts water there. Someone, please comment. Screenshot 2019-07-26 at 12.57.53 PM.jpg Screenshot 2019-07-26 at 12.58.55 PM.jpg |
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August 2, 2019, 04:01 |
[solved]
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#3 |
Member
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I could solve the problem by reducing block height on the left side. I guess due to the small region for movement on the left, the circulation of air occurred probably with high speed and that reduced the pressure in the region.
This made suck the fluid in the left region leading to the observed dynamics. After reducing the height of the block at top or in other words by increasing the open area the problem was solved. Please see the attached snapshot. |
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