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Boundary condition temperature interpolation along a curve

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Old   April 26, 2017, 07:22
Default Boundary condition temperature interpolation along a curve
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Hi everyone,

I am working on a 2D Fluent model. My input data is among other things the temperature at various points on the boundary of the domain. But between those points on the boundary I don't know what the temperature is and I would like to interpolate temperature (linearly) inbetween. Since the boundary curve

1) Is there already an existing udf macro that does this for Fluent ?

2) Since I haven't found any for the moment, I am trying to do this defining my own udf. I have tried to interpolate the temperature based on the length of the curve using the face looping macro begin_f_loop/end_f_loop. The problem seems to be that the macro loops over the faces of the curve from one extremity to the other continuously. It appears to go back and forth, which is why the code below is not appropriate. Does anyone has a suggestion ?

Here is what I started with

#include "udf.h"

FILE *fp;

DEFINE_PROFILE(temperature_profile,t,i)
{
real x[ND_ND];
real y;
face_t f;

real T1 = 300;
real T2 = 500;

real l_tot = 0.0;
real l = 0.0;
real y_old_tot = 0.0;
real y_old = 0.0;
real x_old_tot = 0.0;
real x_old = 0.0;

begin_f_loop(f,t)
{
F_CENTROID(x,f,t);
y = x[1];
l_tot = l_tot + sqrt(SQR(x[0] - x_old_tot) + SQR(x[1] - y_old_tot));
x_old_tot = x[0];
y_old_tot = x[1];
}
end_f_loop(f,t)

begin_f_loop(f,t)
{
F_CENTROID(x,f,t);
y = x[1];
l = l + sqrt(SQR(x[0] - x_old) + SQR(x[1] - y_old));
F_PROFILE(f,t,i) = T1 + (T2-T1)*l/l_tot;
x_old = x[0];
y_old = x[1];
}
end_f_loop(f,t)
}

Any help will be welcome
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Old   June 6, 2018, 09:08
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FSM
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Hello,

Did you figure it out? I am having a similar issue, but in my case I have velocity values at some point in the horizontal direction of the inlet face. I would need to know the velocity values for the points between those, and I am trying to interpolate.
Maybe your UDF could help.
Thanks.
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Old   June 15, 2018, 13:40
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Hi

Did you solved it? i do have the same problem.

Would be good to see your UDF.

Regards
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Old   June 15, 2018, 20:21
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Quote:
Originally Posted by L.Gordo View Post
Did you solved it? i do have the same problem.
What geometry do you have and what boundary condition are you trying to apply?
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Old   June 17, 2018, 10:49
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Hello,

A picture of the geometry is attached.

The inlet boundary is the pink surface, and Im trying to apply velocity inlet condition. I already have a function (V = f(x,y)) of the surface which I made using MATLAB and the meassured data, but dont know exactly how to set it in fluent

I have two main problems:

-I dont know (and cant find in the users guide) where does fluent set the coordinates origin. And I need it to set a proper velocity function.

-This function is not quite accurate, so would be better to make an interpolation with the own UDF i think.

Outlet boundaries are the green surfaces and I set a preassure outlet as boundary condition. I have no problem with them.

Any idea about how to solve it?

Thanks in advance
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Old   June 17, 2018, 22:49
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Quote:
Originally Posted by L.Gordo View Post
I dont know (and cant find in the users guide) where does fluent set the coordinates origin. And I need it to set a proper velocity function.
The origin of the coordinates are set in your geometry software such as Design Modeler in ANSYS Workbench. The entire mesh can also be translated, rotated and scaled within Fluent.

Quote:
Originally Posted by L.Gordo View Post
This function is not quite accurate, so would be better to make an interpolation with the own UDF i think.
If you have a function which describes the velocity across the inlet boundary, then you could use the face loop inside a DEFINE_PROFILE macro and apply this function (see the examples in the UDF manual). If instead you have a series of discrete points then use an interpolation algorithm (there are many articles and examples of interpolating on the internet).
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Old   June 18, 2018, 12:48
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Thanks for your time e!

I already had the function implemented in a UDF, and now that i have translated the mesh it's running properly!

But as i said, that function is not quite accurate, I'll look forward an interpolation algorithm. Do you know any book or page where i could find it?
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Old   June 18, 2018, 19:08
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There are many methods available for interpolating in multiple dimensions (you have two dimensions from two spatial coordinates). Each method has varying degrees of accuracy, with the nearest neighbour being the most approximate.

Fluent has options for interpolating from points using some simple methods such as the nearest neighbour (see the "Profiles" section in the users guide). Note that the accuracy of the velocity at the boundary faces is dependent on the density of points in your profile data; you could increase this density with interpolation methods in a script (using standard libraries/functions).
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