CFD Online Logo CFD Online URL
www.cfd-online.com
[Sponsors]
Home > Forums > Software User Forums > ANSYS > CFX

high rotational speed centrifugal pump

Register Blogs Community New Posts Updated Threads Search

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Old   April 7, 2020, 07:15
Default
  #21
New Member
 
Ruchit Patel
Join Date: May 2018
Location: Chennai
Posts: 24
Rep Power: 8
ruchit@15847 is on a distinguished road
Pls find the necessary pics of velocity an total pressure in stationary frame.

Inlet BC : 2.4 bar total pressure in stationary frame
Outlet BC : Mass flow

After simulation:
Inlet Total Pressure :67.86 bar
Outlet Total Pressure : 9.51 bar

Last edited by ruchit@15847; April 7, 2020 at 10:06.
ruchit@15847 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 07:24
Default
  #22
Senior Member
 
Gert-Jan
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Europe
Posts: 1,913
Rep Power: 28
Gert-Jan will become famous soon enough
I asked velocity in stationary frame. Not Velocity. So please plot the Velocity in Stationary frame. And not as vectors but as contours. Also, add small black vectors (on top of it) of velocity in stationay frame (1000 vectors, equally spaced, projected tangential)

Also calculate the total pressure drops in stationary frame.

And remove the blue background. Blue vectors on a blue background is a very bad idea. Don't you think?
Gert-Jan is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 07:45
Default
  #23
New Member
 
Ruchit Patel
Join Date: May 2018
Location: Chennai
Posts: 24
Rep Power: 8
ruchit@15847 is on a distinguished road
Pls find the updated pic of velocity in stationary frame.

I am not getting which total pressure drop u r asking.

Last edited by ruchit@15847; April 7, 2020 at 10:06.
ruchit@15847 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 08:00
Default
  #24
Senior Member
 
Gert-Jan
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Europe
Posts: 1,913
Rep Power: 28
Gert-Jan will become famous soon enough
You mentioned:

After simulation:
Inlet Total Pressure :67.86 bar
Outlet Total Pressure : 9.51 bar

If you want to evaluate pressure drop, then you need to evaluate the values in stationary frame.
Gert-Jan is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 08:01
Default
  #25
New Member
 
Ruchit Patel
Join Date: May 2018
Location: Chennai
Posts: 24
Rep Power: 8
ruchit@15847 is on a distinguished road
Yes..This values are evaluated in stationary frame.
ruchit@15847 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 08:03
Default
  #26
Senior Member
 
Gert-Jan
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Europe
Posts: 1,913
Rep Power: 28
Gert-Jan will become famous soon enough
Regarding your first velocity vector plot, what do you think of the direction of the vectors?
Gert-Jan is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 08:14
Default
  #27
New Member
 
Ruchit Patel
Join Date: May 2018
Location: Chennai
Posts: 24
Rep Power: 8
ruchit@15847 is on a distinguished road
R u asking why the direction of vector is towards inward ??

Let me know u I am rotating domain in -40000 RPM (i.e. direction of rotation is negative Z direction). Stationary coordinate system is such that positive Z is coming out of the plane for all pics I have uploaded.

Are u thinking that the sense of rotation of domain is wrong?
ruchit@15847 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 08:21
Default
  #28
Senior Member
 
Gert-Jan
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Europe
Posts: 1,913
Rep Power: 28
Gert-Jan will become famous soon enough
I don't know how everything is orientated since your axis is invisible. Neither do I know if your origin is in the center. Please check.
Anyway, the rotation direction is wrong. Don't you think, based on the vectors you plot?
Gert-Jan is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 08:45
Default
  #29
New Member
 
Ruchit Patel
Join Date: May 2018
Location: Chennai
Posts: 24
Rep Power: 8
ruchit@15847 is on a distinguished road
Ok. I will check the direction of rotation. But, Is it necessary that the axis about which the pump is rotating should pass through the origin of the pump? Like I have shown in attached fig.

Last edited by ruchit@15847; April 7, 2020 at 10:06.
ruchit@15847 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 09:58
Default
  #30
Senior Member
 
Gert-Jan
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Europe
Posts: 1,913
Rep Power: 28
Gert-Jan will become famous soon enough
No, it is not necessary to rotate around the origin. You can rotate around any axis you like. As long as it is in the middle of your rotor. Better check this!

Nevertheless, the rotor should push the fluid towards the outlet (since you say it is a pump....). So if you look to your geometry, then the rotation direction is clear, isn't it?

You could argue about the rotor itself. Isn't it inverted?
Gert-Jan is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 10:30
Default
  #31
New Member
 
Ruchit Patel
Join Date: May 2018
Location: Chennai
Posts: 24
Rep Power: 8
ruchit@15847 is on a distinguished road
Yes. I cheeked. The rotational axis and central(middle) axis of the pump was not matching. Now I corrected and running the simulation. I will let u update.

But one more question : Since I am running at such a high RPM of 40000, should I increase the RPM in simulation gradually or should I run the simulation directly at 40000 RPM ?
ruchit@15847 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 11:08
Default
  #32
Senior Member
 
Gert-Jan
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Europe
Posts: 1,913
Rep Power: 28
Gert-Jan will become famous soon enough
That depends. It could be that CFX survives a start from scratch. If not, then ramp it in 3 steps. Should be enough.


BTW, why do you remove the pictures?
Gert-Jan is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 15:07
Default
  #33
New Member
 
Ruchit Patel
Join Date: May 2018
Location: Chennai
Posts: 24
Rep Power: 8
ruchit@15847 is on a distinguished road
Now, I matched the rotational axis of pump with central axis which also solved the direction issue of vectors in Impeller blades which u can see in attached figure.

Inlet BC : 2.4 bar (Total Pressure in Stationary Frame)
Outlet BC : 4.89 kg/s

After Simulation:
Total Pressure in Stationary Frame at Inlet: 2.4 bar (Now it is coming)
Total Pressure in Stationary Frame at Outlet: -13 bar

Total Pressure in Stationary Frame at Interface between Impeller and Volute = 44.081 bar which is less than Total pressure in Stationary Frame at Outlet. I don't know why it is reducing ?

Direction of Rotation : -40000 RPM (Direction of axis of rotation in negative Z direction)

Pls find the attached figure of Contour of Total Pressure an Velocity (both in Stationary Frame). In Figure, Positive Z axis is coming out of the Plane.

I had to delete the pics due to confidential.

Last edited by ruchit@15847; April 8, 2020 at 06:19.
ruchit@15847 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 16:32
Default
  #34
Senior Member
 
Gert-Jan
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Europe
Posts: 1,913
Rep Power: 28
Gert-Jan will become famous soon enough
As mentioned before, your impeller needs to be inverted. It looks like you have chosen a turbine geometry and use it as a pump. This can't work at all.
Gert-Jan is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 16:50
Default
  #35
New Member
 
Ruchit Patel
Join Date: May 2018
Location: Chennai
Posts: 24
Rep Power: 8
ruchit@15847 is on a distinguished road
My impeller is inverted means sense of rotation of impeller is wrong. Right??

I am also running one more simulation with opposite rotation as compared to previous one. Still Simulation is running but here I am getting Good result. I will update once it will finish.
ruchit@15847 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 16:55
Default
  #36
Senior Member
 
Gert-Jan
Join Date: Oct 2012
Location: Europe
Posts: 1,913
Rep Power: 28
Gert-Jan will become famous soon enough
Impeller geometry is not a pump but a turbine. You can't pump with it.
Rotation direction is right.
Gert-Jan is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 7, 2020, 17:20
Default
  #37
New Member
 
Ruchit Patel
Join Date: May 2018
Location: Chennai
Posts: 24
Rep Power: 8
ruchit@15847 is on a distinguished road
How r u judging my impeller geometry is not pump but turbine? Are u judging based on the higher inlet pressure than outlet pressure?? May be I am missing somewhere else in setup in simulation ??
ruchit@15847 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 8, 2020, 00:57
Default
  #38
New Member
 
Ruchit Patel
Join Date: May 2018
Location: Chennai
Posts: 24
Rep Power: 8
ruchit@15847 is on a distinguished road
I did two simulation with same Geometry with same case setup except direction of rotation of rotor.

For both simulation, I gave following BC :

Inlet BC : 2.4 bar (Total Pressure in Stationary Frame)
Outlet BC : 4.89 kg/s

Simulation 1: With -40000 RPM (axis in negative Z direction)
Total Pressure in Stationary Frame at Inlet: 2.4 bar
Total Pressure in Stationary Frame at Outlet: -13 bar

Simulation 2: With 40000 RPM (axis in positive Z direction)
Total Pressure in Stationary Frame at Inlet: 4.1 bar
Total Pressure in Stationary Frame at Outlet: 165 bar
ruchit@15847 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 24, 2022, 15:14
Default need help
  #39
Member
 
Vivek MJ
Join Date: Oct 2020
Location: India
Posts: 53
Rep Power: 6
vivjk94 is on a distinguished road
Hi, my question is related to the post. i doing centrifugal pump simulation in 2.5D using steady frozen rotor approach in fluent. I would like to know how to calculate the meridional velociity?
what do i need to do to calculate the discharge coefficient, hydraulic efficiency and other parameters?
please help me
vivjk94 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 24, 2022, 21:19
Default
  #40
Super Moderator
 
Glenn Horrocks
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Sydney, Australia
Posts: 17,854
Rep Power: 144
ghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really nice
What do you mean 2.5D? I use 2.5D to mean where the flow domain is 2 dimensional, but you are modelling 3 velocity directions - so you are including out of plane velocities. This is usually done with a periodic boundary.

I cannot see how you can model a centrifugal pump in 2.5D, as I understand it.

Also - this is the CFX forum, for questions about Fluent try the fluent forum. But your question seems to be more about post processing anyway.
__________________
Note: I do not answer CFD questions by PM. CFD questions should be posted on the forum.
ghorrocks is offline   Reply With Quote

Reply

Tags
centrifugal pump


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
CFX High speed wall function-ERROR Fabiio87 CFX 5 April 29, 2021 13:53
Power calculation in centrifugal pump - CFD Post Hazem_9 ANSYS 1 May 11, 2017 15:22
Strange high velocity in centrifugal pump simulation huangxianbei OpenFOAM Running, Solving & CFD 26 August 15, 2014 03:27
Autoblade centrifugal pump template mahdi balali Fidelity CFD 3 February 18, 2014 09:56
how to solve the diverage of high speed centrifugal compressor, CFD code is STAR CCM layth STAR-CCM+ 3 May 21, 2012 06:48


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 19:51.