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Error - Solar absorber - Solar Thermal Radiation

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Old   August 29, 2016, 11:10
Arrow Error - Solar absorber - Solar Thermal Radiation
  #1
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Michael Kraus
Join Date: May 2016
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Hello together!

I hope you can help me with my problem:

I would like to simulate the flow pattern and heat distribution in a solar absorber.

Solar radiation goes through the glass plate and radiates to the cylinder bottom. The cylinder re-radiates the solar ray´s to the cylinder walls and back to the glass plate. Nitorgen flows inside the cylinder (from inlet to outlet) and gets heated by the solar rays and by the "hot cylinder wall".

See attached images Cut, Front, Hinten, side.

I cant find my mistake I get every time this error:

Slave: 2 ----------------------------------
Slave: 2 Error in subroutine FNDVAR :
Slave: 2 Error finding variable RCOEF_SL1
Slave: 2 GETVAR originally called by subroutine get_SEMISS_CSBELG

Parallel run: Received message from slave
-----------------------------------------
Slave partition : 2
Slave routine : ErrAction
Master location : Message Handler
Message label : 001100279
Message follows below - :

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ERROR #001100279 has occurred in subroutine ErrAction. |
| Message: |
| Stopped in routine
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Short overview about my settings:

Solid Domains:
Glass (Glass Plate), Ring (Steel) , Cylinder(Steel)
Fluid Domain:
Nitrogen (N2 CHT)
(See Image CFX Pre)

Radiation: Glass ( Monte Carlo ), Cylinder ( Monte Carlo )
The N2 is "passive", it radiates not!
The source of the Radiation is on the outside-surface of the glass plate - and is set as "Boundary Source / Radiation Source with Directional Radiation Flux" to this boundary ( 1000 KW m^-2)


"Outside Surfaces": Heat convection (no Adiabatic walls)

Inlet: constant mass flow, constant temp.
Outlet: pressure



Where is my mistake?
I think my boundary conditions and radiation settings are correct (?)

I appreciate any help, alternative solution proposals too!



Thanks a lot!
Regards
Attached Images
File Type: jpg Model Cut.JPG (63.6 KB, 29 views)
File Type: jpg Model Front.JPG (43.8 KB, 25 views)
File Type: jpg Model Hinten.JPG (34.9 KB, 18 views)
File Type: jpg Model side.JPG (32.5 KB, 15 views)
File Type: jpg CFX pre.JPG (54.1 KB, 22 views)
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Old   August 29, 2016, 11:12
Default Detailed Info´s
  #2
New Member
 
Michael Kraus
Join Date: May 2016
Posts: 16
Rep Power: 10
MichaelK is on a distinguished road
Detailed information about my settings:

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| |
| CFX Command Language for Run |
| |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

LIBRARY:
MATERIAL: Glass Plate
Material Group = CHT Solids,Particle Solids
Option = Pure Substance
Thermodynamic State = Solid
PROPERTIES:
Option = General Material
EQUATION OF STATE:
Density = 2500 [kg m^-3]
Molar Mass = 1 [kg kmol^-1]
Option = Value
END
SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY:
Option = Value
Specific Heat Capacity = 7.50E+02 [J kg^-1 K^-1]
END
REFERENCE STATE:
Option = Specified Point
Reference Specific Enthalpy = 0 [J/kg]
Reference Specific Entropy = 0 [J/kg/K]
Reference Temperature = 25 [C]
END
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY:
Option = Value
Thermal Conductivity = 1.4 [W m^-1 K^-1]
END
ABSORPTION COEFFICIENT:
Absorption Coefficient = 8 [m^-1]
Option = Value
END
SCATTERING COEFFICIENT:
Option = Value
Scattering Coefficient = 0. [m^-1]
END
REFRACTIVE INDEX:
Option = Value
Refractive Index = 1.0
END
END
END
MATERIAL: N2 at STP
Material Description = Nitrogen N2 at STP (0 C and 1 atm)
Material Group = Constant Property Gases
Option = Pure Substance
Thermodynamic State = Gas
PROPERTIES:
Option = General Material
EQUATION OF STATE:
Density = 1.250 [kg m^-3]
Molar Mass = 28.01 [kg kmol^-1]
Option = Value
END
SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY:
Option = Value
Specific Heat Capacity = 1040 [J kg^-1 K^-1]
Specific Heat Type = Constant Pressure
END
REFERENCE STATE:
Option = Specified Point
Reference Pressure = 1 [atm]
Reference Specific Enthalpy = -2.5896365E+04 [J/kg]
Reference Specific Entropy = 6.7454037E+03 [J/kg/K]
Reference Temperature = 0 [C]
END
DYNAMIC VISCOSITY:
Dynamic Viscosity = 17.7E-06 [kg m^-1 s^-1]
Option = Value
END
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY:
Option = Value
Thermal Conductivity = 259E-04 [W m^-1 K^-1]
END
ABSORPTION COEFFICIENT:
Absorption Coefficient = 1.0 [m^-1]
Option = Value
END
SCATTERING COEFFICIENT:
Option = Value
Scattering Coefficient = 0.0 [m^-1]
END
REFRACTIVE INDEX:
Option = Value
Refractive Index = 1.0 [m m^-1]
END
THERMAL EXPANSIVITY:
Option = Value
Thermal Expansivity = 0.00366 [K^-1]
END
END
END
MATERIAL: Steel
Material Group = CHT Solids,Particle Solids
Option = Pure Substance
Thermodynamic State = Solid
PROPERTIES:
Option = General Material
EQUATION OF STATE:
Density = 7854 [kg m^-3]
Molar Mass = 55.85 [kg kmol^-1]
Option = Value
END
SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY:
Option = Value
Specific Heat Capacity = 4.34E+02 [J kg^-1 K^-1]
END
REFERENCE STATE:
Option = Specified Point
Reference Specific Enthalpy = 0 [J/kg]
Reference Specific Entropy = 0 [J/kg/K]
Reference Temperature = 25 [C]
END
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY:
Option = Value
Thermal Conductivity = 60.5 [W m^-1 K^-1]
END
ABSORPTION COEFFICIENT:
Absorption Coefficient = 8 [m^-1]
Option = Value
END
SCATTERING COEFFICIENT:
Option = Value
Scattering Coefficient = 0. [m^-1]
END
REFRACTIVE INDEX:
Option = Value
Refractive Index = 1.0
END
END
END
END
FLOW: Flow Analysis 1
SOLUTION UNITS:
Angle Units = [rad]
Length Units = [m]
Mass Units = [kg]
Solid Angle Units = [sr]
Temperature Units = [K]
Time Units = [s]
END
ANALYSIS TYPE:
Option = Steady State
EXTERNAL SOLVER COUPLING:
Option = None
END
END
DOMAIN: Cylinder
Coord Frame = Coord 0
Domain Type = Solid
Location = Cylinder
BOUNDARY: Cylinder Default
Boundary Type = WALL
Location = F39.49,F42.49,F43.49,F44.49,F47.49,F48.49
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
HEAT TRANSFER:
Heat Transfer Coefficient = 5 [W m^-2 K^-1]
Option = Heat Transfer Coefficient
Outside Temperature = 20 [C]
END
THERMAL RADIATION:
Diffuse Fraction = 1.
Emissivity = 0.8
Option = Opaque
END
END
END
BOUNDARY: Default Fluid Solid Interface in Cylinder Side 1
Boundary Type = INTERFACE
Location = F40.49,F41.49,F45.49,F46.49,F50.49,F52.49
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Conservative Interface Flux
END
THERMAL RADIATION:
Diffuse Fraction = 1
Emissivity = 0.8
Option = Opaque
END
END
END
BOUNDARY: Default Solid Solid Interface in Cylinder Side 1
Boundary Type = INTERFACE
Location = F51.49
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Conservative Interface Flux
END
THERMAL RADIATION:
Diffuse Fraction = 1.
Emissivity = 1
Option = Opaque
END
END
END
DOMAIN MODELS:
DOMAIN MOTION:
Option = Stationary
END
MESH DEFORMATION:
Option = None
END
END
SOLID DEFINITION: Solid 1
Material = Steel
Option = Material Library
MORPHOLOGY:
Option = Continuous Solid
END
END
SOLID MODELS:
HEAT TRANSFER MODEL:
Option = Thermal Energy
END
THERMAL RADIATION MODEL:
Number of Histories = 250000
Option = Monte Carlo
Radiation Transfer Mode = Surface to Surface
SCATTERING MODEL:
Option = None
END
SPECTRAL MODEL:
Option = Gray
END
END
END
END
DOMAIN: Fluid
Coord Frame = Coord 0
Domain Type = Fluid
Location = B61
BOUNDARY: Default Fluid Solid Interface Side 2
Boundary Type = INTERFACE
Location = F62.61,F63.61,F64.61,F65.61,F69.61,F70.61
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Conservative Interface Flux
END
MASS AND MOMENTUM:
Option = No Slip Wall
END
WALL ROUGHNESS:
Option = Smooth Wall
END
END
END
BOUNDARY: Domain Interface 1 Side 2
Boundary Type = INTERFACE
Location = F68.61
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Conservative Interface Flux
END
MASS AND MOMENTUM:
Option = No Slip Wall
END
WALL ROUGHNESS:
Option = Smooth Wall
END
END
END
BOUNDARY: Inlet
Boundary Type = INLET
Location = Inlet
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
FLOW DIRECTION:
Option = Normal to Boundary Condition
END
FLOW REGIME:
Option = Subsonic
END
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Static Temperature
Static Temperature = 20 [C]
END
MASS AND MOMENTUM:
Mass Flow Rate = 0.00416 [kg s^-1]
Mass Flow Rate Area = As Specified
Option = Mass Flow Rate
END
TURBULENCE:
Option = Medium Intensity and Eddy Viscosity Ratio
END
END
END
BOUNDARY: Outlet
Boundary Type = OUTLET
Location = Outlet
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
FLOW REGIME:
Option = Subsonic
END
MASS AND MOMENTUM:
Option = Average Static Pressure
Pressure Profile Blend = 0.05
Relative Pressure = 1 [bar]
END
PRESSURE AVERAGING:
Option = Average Over Whole Outlet
END
END
END
DOMAIN MODELS:
BUOYANCY MODEL:
Option = Non Buoyant
END
DOMAIN MOTION:
Option = Stationary
END
MESH DEFORMATION:
Option = None
END
REFERENCE PRESSURE:
Reference Pressure = 1 [atm]
END
END
FLUID DEFINITION: Fluid 1
Material = N2 at STP
Option = Material Library
MORPHOLOGY:
Option = Continuous Fluid
END
END
FLUID MODELS:
COMBUSTION MODEL:
Option = None
END
HEAT TRANSFER MODEL:
Option = Thermal Energy
END
THERMAL RADIATION MODEL:
Option = None
END
TURBULENCE MODEL:
Option = SST
END
TURBULENT HEAT TRANSFER:
TURBULENT FLUX CLOSURE:
Option = Eddy Diffusivity
Turbulent Prandtl Number = 0.9
END
END
TURBULENT WALL FUNCTIONS:
Option = Automatic
END
END
END
DOMAIN: Glass
Coord Frame = Coord 0
Domain Type = Solid
Location = Glass
BOUNDARY: Default Solid Solid Interface in Glass Side 2
Boundary Type = INTERFACE
Location = F24.21
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Conservative Interface Flux
END
THERMAL RADIATION:
Diffuse Fraction = 1.
Emissivity = 1
Option = Opaque
END
END
END
BOUNDARY: Domain Interface 1 Side 1
Boundary Type = INTERFACE
Location = F22.21
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Conservative Interface Flux
END
THERMAL RADIATION:
Diffuse Fraction = 1.
Emissivity = 0.8
Option = Opaque
END
END
END
BOUNDARY: Glass Default
Boundary Type = WALL
Location = F23.21
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
HEAT TRANSFER:
Heat Transfer Coefficient = 5 [W m^-2 K^-1]
Option = Heat Transfer Coefficient
Outside Temperature = 20 [C]
END
THERMAL RADIATION:
Diffuse Fraction = 1.
Emissivity = 0.8
Option = Opaque
END
END
BOUNDARY SOURCE:
SOURCES:
RADIATION SOURCE: Radiation Source 1
Option = Directional Radiation Flux
Radiation Flux = 1000000 [W m^-2]
DIRECTION:
Option = Cartesian Components
Unit Vector X Component = 1
Unit Vector Y Component = 0
Unit Vector Z Component = 0
END
END
END
END
END
DOMAIN MODELS:
DOMAIN MOTION:
Option = Stationary
END
MESH DEFORMATION:
Option = None
END
END
SOLID DEFINITION: Solid 1
Material = Glass Plate
Option = Material Library
MORPHOLOGY:
Option = Continuous Solid
END
END
SOLID MODELS:
HEAT TRANSFER MODEL:
Option = Thermal Energy
END
THERMAL RADIATION MODEL:
Number of Histories = 250000
Option = Monte Carlo
Radiation Transfer Mode = Surface to Surface
SCATTERING MODEL:
Option = None
END
SPECTRAL MODEL:
Option = Gray
END
END
END
END
DOMAIN: Ring
Coord Frame = Coord 0
Domain Type = Solid
Location = Ring
BOUNDARY: Default Solid Solid Interface in Ring Side 1
Boundary Type = INTERFACE
Location = F17.14
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Conservative Interface Flux
END
END
END
BOUNDARY: Default Solid Solid Interface in Ring Side 2
Boundary Type = INTERFACE
Location = F15.14
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Conservative Interface Flux
END
END
END
BOUNDARY: Ring Default
Boundary Type = WALL
Location = F16.14,F18.14
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS:
HEAT TRANSFER:
Heat Transfer Coefficient = 5 [W m^-2 K^-1]
Option = Heat Transfer Coefficient
Outside Temperature = 20 [C]
END
END
END
DOMAIN MODELS:
DOMAIN MOTION:
Option = Stationary
END
MESH DEFORMATION:
Option = None
END
END
SOLID DEFINITION: Solid 1
Material = Steel
Option = Material Library
MORPHOLOGY:
Option = Continuous Solid
END
END
SOLID MODELS:
HEAT TRANSFER MODEL:
Option = Thermal Energy
END
THERMAL RADIATION MODEL:
Option = None
END
END
END
DOMAIN INTERFACE: Default Fluid Solid Interface
Boundary List1 = Default Fluid Solid Interface in Cylinder Side 1
Boundary List2 = Default Fluid Solid Interface Side 2
Interface Type = Fluid Solid
INTERFACE MODELS:
Option = General Connection
FRAME CHANGE:
Option = None
END
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Conservative Interface Flux
HEAT TRANSFER INTERFACE MODEL:
Option = None
END
END
PITCH CHANGE:
Option = None
END
END
MESH CONNECTION:
Option = GGI
END
END
DOMAIN INTERFACE: Default Solid Solid Interface
Boundary List1 = Default Solid Solid Interface in Cylinder Side \
1,Default Solid Solid Interface in Ring Side 1
Boundary List2 = Default Solid Solid Interface in Glass Side 2,Default \
Solid Solid Interface in Ring Side 2
Interface Type = Solid Solid
INTERFACE MODELS:
Option = General Connection
FRAME CHANGE:
Option = None
END
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Conservative Interface Flux
HEAT TRANSFER INTERFACE MODEL:
Option = None
END
END
PITCH CHANGE:
Option = None
END
END
MESH CONNECTION:
Option = GGI
END
END
DOMAIN INTERFACE: Domain Interface 1
Boundary List1 = Domain Interface 1 Side 1
Boundary List2 = Domain Interface 1 Side 2
Interface Type = Fluid Solid
INTERFACE MODELS:
Option = General Connection
FRAME CHANGE:
Option = None
END
HEAT TRANSFER:
Option = Conservative Interface Flux
HEAT TRANSFER INTERFACE MODEL:
Option = None
END
END
PITCH CHANGE:
Option = None
END
END
MESH CONNECTION:
Option = Automatic
END
END
OUTPUT CONTROL:
MONITOR OBJECTS:
MONITOR BALANCES:
Option = Full
END
MONITOR FORCES:
Option = Full
END
MONITOR PARTICLES:
Option = Full
END
MONITOR POINT: Monitor Point 1
Cartesian Coordinates = 230 [m], 0 [m], 0 [m]
Coord Frame = Coord 0
Option = Cartesian Coordinates
Output Variables List = Temperature
MONITOR LOCATION CONTROL:
Interpolation Type = Nearest Vertex
END
POSITION UPDATE FREQUENCY:
Option = Every Iteration
END
END
MONITOR RESIDUALS:
Option = Full
END
MONITOR TOTALS:
Option = Full
END
END
RESULTS:
File Compression Level = Default
Option = Standard
END
END
SOLVER CONTROL:
Turbulence Numerics = High Resolution
ADVECTION SCHEME:
Option = High Resolution
END
CONVERGENCE CONTROL:
Length Scale Option = Conservative
Maximum Number of Iterations = 1000
Minimum Number of Iterations = 1
Solid Timescale Control = Auto Timescale
Timescale Control = Auto Timescale
Timescale Factor = 1.0
END
CONVERGENCE CRITERIA:
Residual Target = 0.00001
Residual Type = RMS
END
DYNAMIC MODEL CONTROL:
Global Dynamic Model Control = On
END
END
END
COMMAND FILE:
Version = 16.2
Results Version = 16.2
END
SIMULATION CONTROL:
EXECUTION CONTROL:
EXECUTABLE SELECTION:
Double Precision = Yes
END
INTERPOLATOR STEP CONTROL:
Runtime Priority = Standard
MEMORY CONTROL:
Memory Allocation Factor = 1.0
END
END
PARALLEL HOST LIBRARY:
HOST DEFINITION: michaelpc
Remote Host Name = MICHAEL-PC
Host Architecture String = winnt-amd64
Installation Root = C:\Program Files\ANSYS Inc\v%v\CFX
END
END
PARTITIONER STEP CONTROL:
Multidomain Option = Automatic
Runtime Priority = Standard
EXECUTABLE SELECTION:
Use Large Problem Partitioner = Off
END
MEMORY CONTROL:
Memory Allocation Factor = 1.0
END
PARTITION SMOOTHING:
Maximum Partition Smoothing Sweeps = 100
Option = Smooth
END
PARTITIONING TYPE:
MeTiS Type = k-way
Option = MeTiS
Partition Size Rule = Automatic
Partition Weight Factors = 0.25000, 0.25000, 0.25000, 0.25000
END
END
RUN DEFINITION:
Run Mode = Full
Solver Input File = Fluid Flow CFX.def
Solver Results File = C:/Users/Michael/Desktop/Ansys Infos/_BA/CFD \
Online question/CFD_pending/dp0_CFX_Solution/Fluid Flow CFX_001.res
END
SOLVER STEP CONTROL:
Runtime Priority = Standard
MEMORY CONTROL:
Memory Allocation Factor = 1.0
END
PARALLEL ENVIRONMENT:
Number of Processes = 4
Start Method = Intel MPI Local Parallel
Parallel Host List = michaelpc*4
END
END
END
END
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Old   August 29, 2016, 11:14
Default ...
  #3
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Michael Kraus
Join Date: May 2016
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+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Radiation Coarsening Information |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Domain Name : Cylinder

Target coarsening rate = 162552
Number of fine grid elements = 162552
Number of radiation elements = 1
Actual coarsening rate = 162552

Domain Name : Glass

Target coarsening rate = 3698
Number of fine grid elements = 3698
Number of radiation elements = 1
Actual coarsening rate = 3698

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Mesh Statistics |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Domain Name : Fluid

Total Number of Nodes = 31256

Total Number of Elements = 159128
Total Number of Tetrahedrons = 159128

Total Number of Faces = 17982

Domain Name : Cylinder

Total Number of Nodes = 50041

Total Number of Elements = 162552
Total Number of Tetrahedrons = 121328
Total Number of Prisms = 40605
Total Number of Pyramids = 619

Total Number of Faces = 36858

Domain Name : Glass

Total Number of Nodes = 5808

Total Number of Elements = 3698
Total Number of Hexahedrons = 3698

Total Number of Faces = 4042

Domain Name : Ring

Total Number of Nodes = 1092

Total Number of Elements = 468
Total Number of Hexahedrons = 468

Total Number of Faces = 1092

Global Statistics :

Global Number of Nodes = 88197

Global Number of Elements = 325846
Total Number of Tetrahedrons = 280456
Total Number of Prisms = 40605
Total Number of Hexahedrons = 4166
Total Number of Pyramids = 619

Global Number of Faces = 59974

Domain Interface Name : Default Fluid Solid Interface

Discretization type = GGI
Intersection type = Direct
Non-overlap area fraction on side 1 = 1.72E-07
Non-overlap area fraction on side 2 = 1.68E-07

Domain Interface Name : Default Solid Solid Interface

Discretization type = GGI
Intersection type = Direct
Non-overlap area fraction on side 1 = 1.19E-03
Non-overlap area fraction on side 2 = 2.01E-04

Domain Interface Name : Domain Interface 1

Discretization type = GGI
Intersection type = Direct
Non-overlap area fraction on side 1 = 1.19E-03
Non-overlap area fraction on side 2 = 4.18E-05
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Old   August 29, 2016, 11:15
Default ...
  #4
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Michael Kraus
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+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Iso-Partition Connection Statistics |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Domains in Group | | Vertices |
| | Smooth +---------+----------+----------+
| | Sweeps | Moves | <25% | <50% |
+---------------------------+--------+---------+----------+----------+
| Fluid | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Cylinder,Ring,Glass, | 3 | 14 | 0 | 6 |
+---------------------------+--------+---------+----------+----------+

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Partitioning Information |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Partitioning information for domain: Fluid

+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Elements | Vertices | Faces |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Part | Number % | Number % %Ovlp | Number % |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Full | 159128 | 31256 | 17982 |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| 1 | 58579 29.6 | 13670 30.5 42.2 | 9459 31.2 |
| 2 | 42927 21.7 | 10278 22.9 30.9 | 8424 27.8 |
| 3 | 44477 22.5 | 9668 21.6 18.4 | 6418 21.2 |
| 4 | 51985 26.3 | 11171 24.9 25.1 | 6022 19.9 |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Min | 42927 21.7 | 9668 21.6 18.4 | 6022 19.9 |
|(part)| ( 2)| ( 3 3)| ( 4)|
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Max | 58579 29.6 | 13670 30.5 42.2 | 9459 31.2 |
|(part)| ( 1)| ( 1 1)| ( 1)|
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Ave | 49492 25.0 | 11197 25.0 29.2 | 7581 25.0 |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Sum | 197968 100.0 | 44787 100.0 | 30323 100.0 |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+

Partitioning information for domains:
Cylinder
Ring
Glass

+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Elements | Vertices | Faces |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Part | Number % | Number % %Ovlp | Number % |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Full | 166718 | 56941 | 41992 |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| 1 | 64483 32.9 | 21761 28.5 33.9 | 15798 28.0 |
| 2 | 41384 21.1 | 19401 25.5 34.2 | 15561 27.6 |
| 3 | 45399 23.2 | 17085 22.4 11.4 | 12980 23.0 |
| 4 | 44589 22.8 | 17984 23.6 18.5 | 12121 21.5 |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Min | 41384 21.1 | 17085 22.4 11.4 | 12121 21.5 |
|(part)| ( 2)| ( 3 3)| ( 4)|
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Max | 64483 32.9 | 21761 28.5 34.2 | 15798 28.0 |
|(part)| ( 1)| ( 1 2)| ( 1)|
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Ave | 48964 25.0 | 19058 25.0 24.5 | 14115 25.0 |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+
| Sum | 195855 100.0 | 76231 100.0 | 56460 100.0 |
+------+------------------+------------------------+-----------------+

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Partitioning CPU-Time Requirements |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

- Preparations 2.820E-01 seconds
- Low-level mesh partitioning 9.300E-02 seconds
- Gather zone interface information 8.100E-02 seconds
- Global partitioning information 2.800E-02 seconds
- Element and face partitioning information 5.900E-02 seconds
- Vertex partitioning information 6.999E-03 seconds
- Partitioning Smoothing 3.070E-01 seconds
- Partitioning information compression 3.001E-03 seconds
- Summed CPU-time for mesh partitioning 1.031E+00 seconds

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Job Information at End of Run |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Host computer: MICHAEL-PC (PID:7024)

Job finished: Mon Aug 29 15:31:32 2016

Total wall clock time: 6.527E+00 seconds
or: ( 0: 0: 0: 6.527 )
( Days: Hours: Minutes: Seconds )


+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| |
| Solver |
| |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+




+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| |
| ANSYS(R) CFX(R) Solver |
| |
| Release 16.2 |
| Build 16.2 2015.06.29-10.01-134376 |
| Mon Jun 29 11:05:13 GMTDT 2015 |
| |
| Executable Attributes |
| |
| double-64bit-int32-supfort-optimised-noprof-lcomp |
| |
| (C) 2015 ANSYS, Inc. |
| |
| All rights reserved. Unauthorized use, distribution or duplication |
| is prohibited. This product is subject to U.S. laws governing |
| export and re-export. For full Legal Notice, see documentation. |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+




+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Job Information at Start of Run |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Run mode: parallel run (Intel MPI)

Job started: Mon Aug 29 15:31:33 2016

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| License Information |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

License Cap: ANSYS CFX Solver (Max 128K Nodes)
License Cap: Radiation
License Cap: Parallel
License ID: Michael-PC-Michael-4412-011334


+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Memory Allocated for Run (Actual usage may be less) |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Allocated storage in: Mwords
Mbytes

Partition | Real | Integer | Character | Logical | Double
----------+------------+------------+-----------+----------+----------
Minimum | 21.53 | 10.24 | 3.91 | 0.15 | 0.01
( 3) | 164.25 | 39.05 | 3.73 | 0.14 | 0.06
----------+------------+------------+-----------+----------+----------
Maximum | 29.53 | 13.18 | 3.91 | 0.15 | 0.01
( 2) | 225.30 | 50.26 | 3.73 | 0.14 | 0.06
----------+------------+------------+-----------+----------+----------
Average | 24.68 | 11.29 | 3.91 | 0.15 | 0.01
| 188.29 | 43.06 | 3.73 | 0.14 | 0.06
----------+------------+------------+-----------+----------+----------
Total | 98.72 | 45.15 | 15.65 | 0.61 | 0.03
| 753.18 | 172.22 | 14.93 | 0.58 | 0.25
----------+------------+------------+-----------+----------+----------


+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Host Memory Information (Mbytes) |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Host | Npart | System | Allocated | % |
+------------------------+-------+-------------+-------------+-------+
| MICHAEL-PC | 4 | 3981.56 | 941.16 | 23.64 |
+------------------------+-------+-------------+-------------+-------+


+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ****** Notice ****** |
| The Wall Heat Transfer Coefficient written to the results file for |
| any turbulent phase with heat transfer is based on the turbulent |
| wall function coefficient. It is consistent with the Wall Heat Flux|
| the wall temperature, and the Wall Adjacent Temperature |
| (near-wall temperature). If you would like it to be based on a |
| user-specified bulk temperature instead, please set the expert |
| parameter "tbulk for htc = <value>". |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
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Old   August 29, 2016, 11:16
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+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Mesh Statistics |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Domain Name | Orthog. Angle | Exp. Factor | Aspect Ratio |
+----------------------+---------------+--------------+--------------+
| | Minimum [deg] | Maximum | Maximum |
+----------------------+---------------+--------------+--------------+
| Fluid | 48.8 ok | 8 ok | 5 OK |
| Cylinder | 46.6 ok | 12 ok | 6 OK |
| Glass | 5.2 ! | 2 OK | 15 OK |
| Ring | 88.8 OK | 1 OK | 2 OK |
| Global | 5.2 ! | 12 ok | 15 OK |
+----------------------+---------------+--------------+--------------+
| | %! %ok %OK | %! %ok %OK | %! %ok %OK |
+----------------------+---------------+--------------+--------------+
| Fluid | 0 <1 100 | 0 <1 100 | 0 0 100 |
| Cylinder | 0 <1 100 | 0 1 99 | 0 0 100 |
| Glass | 2 11 87 | 0 0 100 | 0 0 100 |
| Ring | 0 0 100 | 0 0 100 | 0 0 100 |
| Global | <1 1 99 | 0 1 99 | 0 0 100 |
+----------------------+---------------+--------------+--------------+

Domain Name : Fluid

Total Number of Nodes = 31256

Total Number of Elements = 159128
Total Number of Tetrahedrons = 159128

Total Number of Faces = 17982

Domain Name : Cylinder

Total Number of Nodes = 50041

Total Number of Elements = 162552
Total Number of Tetrahedrons = 121328
Total Number of Prisms = 40605
Total Number of Pyramids = 619

Total Number of Faces = 36858

Domain Name : Glass

Total Number of Nodes = 5808

Total Number of Elements = 3698
Total Number of Hexahedrons = 3698

Total Number of Faces = 4042

Domain Name : Ring

Total Number of Nodes = 1092

Total Number of Elements = 468
Total Number of Hexahedrons = 468

Total Number of Faces = 1092

Global Statistics :

Global Number of Nodes = 88197

Global Number of Elements = 325846
Total Number of Tetrahedrons = 280456
Total Number of Prisms = 40605
Total Number of Hexahedrons = 4166
Total Number of Pyramids = 619

Global Number of Faces = 59974

Domain Interface Name : Default Fluid Solid Interface

Discretization type = GGI
Intersection type = Partitioner
Non-overlap area fraction on side 1 = 1.72E-07
Non-overlap area fraction on side 2 = 1.68E-07

Domain Interface Name : Default Solid Solid Interface

Discretization type = GGI
Intersection type = Partitioner
Non-overlap area fraction on side 1 = 1.19E-03
Non-overlap area fraction on side 2 = 2.01E-04

Domain Interface Name : Domain Interface 1

Discretization type = GGI
Intersection type = Partitioner
Non-overlap area fraction on side 1 = 1.19E-03
Non-overlap area fraction on side 2 = 4.18E-05

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| User Defined Monitor Information |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Monitor Point: Monitor Point 1

Domain: Fluid
User specified location (x,y,z) : 2.300E+02, 0.000E+00, 0.000E+00

Valid variables from output variable list:
Temperature

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Average Scale Information |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Domain Name : Fluid
Global Length = 1.3261E-01
Minimum Extent = 1.2000E-01
Maximum Extent = 2.7382E-01
Density = 1.2500E+00
Dynamic Viscosity = 1.7700E-05
Velocity = 1.7293E+02
Advection Time = 7.6682E-04
Reynolds Number = 1.6194E+06
Thermal Conductivity = 2.5900E-02
Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure = 1.0400E+03
Prandtl Number = 7.1073E-01

Domain Name : Cylinder
Global Length = 1.1785E-01
Minimum Extent = 1.5000E-01
Maximum Extent = 2.7382E-01
Density = 7.8540E+03
Thermal Conductivity = 6.0500E+01
Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure = 4.3400E+02
Thermal Diffusivity = 1.7749E-05
Average Diffusion Timescale = 7.8249E+02
Minimum Diffusion Timescale = 1.2677E+03
Maximum Diffusion Timescale = 4.2243E+03

Domain Name : Glass
Global Length = 2.7244E-02
Minimum Extent = 3.1800E-03
Maximum Extent = 9.0000E-02
Density = 2.5000E+03
Thermal Conductivity = 1.4000E+00
Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure = 7.5000E+02
Thermal Diffusivity = 7.4667E-07
Average Diffusion Timescale = 9.9407E+02
Minimum Diffusion Timescale = 1.3543E+01
Maximum Diffusion Timescale = 1.0848E+04

Domain Name : Ring
Global Length = 3.2997E-02
Minimum Extent = 3.1800E-03
Maximum Extent = 1.5000E-01
Density = 7.8540E+03
Thermal Conductivity = 6.0500E+01
Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure = 4.3400E+02
Thermal Diffusivity = 1.7749E-05
Average Diffusion Timescale = 6.1343E+01
Minimum Diffusion Timescale = 5.6974E-01
Maximum Diffusion Timescale = 1.2677E+03

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Checking for Isolated Fluid Regions |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

No isolated fluid regions were found.

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| The Equations Solved in This Calculation |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Equations are given two labels: the individual name and a combined
name used for combining residuals together. Residuals for multidomain
problems are combined provided the domains are connected together and
have the same domain type (solid or fluid/porous). If there are
multiple groups of the same domain type, then the group residual is
identified by the name of the first domain in the connected group.

The individual and combined equation names are given below.

Subsystem : Wall Scale

Wallscale-Fluid --> Wallscale

Subsystem : Momentum and Mass

U-Mom-Fluid --> U-Mom
V-Mom-Fluid --> V-Mom
W-Mom-Fluid --> W-Mom
P-Mass-Fluid --> P-Mass

Subsystem : Thermal Radiation - 1

I-Radiation-Cylinder --> I-Radiation-Cylinder

Subsystem : Thermal Radiation - 2

I-Radiation-Glass --> I-Radiation-Glass

Subsystem : Heat Transfer

H-Energy-Fluid --> H-Energy
T-Energy-Cylinder --> T-Energy
T-Energy-Glass --> T-Energy
T-Energy-Ring --> T-Energy

Subsystem : TurbKE and TurbFreq

K-TurbKE-Fluid --> K-TurbKE
O-TurbFreq-Fluid --> O-TurbFreq

CFD Solver started: Mon Aug 29 15:31:40 2016


+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Convergence History |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

================================================== ====================
| Timescale Information |
----------------------------------------------------------------------
| Equation | Type | Timescale |
+----------------------+-----------------------+---------------------+
| U-Mom-Fluid | Auto Timescale | 1.96494E-04 |
| V-Mom-Fluid | Auto Timescale | 1.96494E-04 |
| W-Mom-Fluid | Auto Timescale | 1.96494E-04 |
+----------------------+-----------------------+---------------------+
| H-Energy-Fluid | Auto Timescale | 1.96494E-04 |
| T-Energy-Cylinder | Auto Timescale | 7.82494E+02 |
| T-Energy-Glass | Auto Timescale | 9.94075E+02 |
| T-Energy-Ring | Auto Timescale | 6.13430E+01 |
+----------------------+-----------------------+---------------------+
| K-TurbKE-Fluid | Auto Timescale | 1.96494E-04 |
| O-TurbFreq-Fluid | Auto Timescale | 1.96494E-04 |
+----------------------+-----------------------+---------------------+

================================================== ====================
OUTER LOOP ITERATION = 1 CPU SECONDS = 2.998E+01
----------------------------------------------------------------------
| Equation | Rate | RMS Res | Max Res | Linear Solution |
+----------------------+------+---------+---------+------------------+
| Wallscale | 0.00 | 4.8E-03 | 2.5E-02 | 18.1 7.5E-02 OK|
+----------------------+------+---------+---------+------------------+
| U-Mom | 0.00 | 5.7E-03 | 1.7E-02 | 6.5E-02 OK|
| V-Mom | 0.00 | 1.0E-04 | 6.5E-04 | 7.8E+00 ok|
| W-Mom | 0.00 | 5.6E-03 | 1.7E-02 | 1.5E-01 ok|
| P-Mass | 0.00 | 1.7E-02 | 1.4E-01 | 8.6 4.1E-02 OK|
+----------------------+------+---------+---------+------------------+
Slave: 2 ----------------------------------
Slave: 2 Error in subroutine FNDVAR :
Slave: 2 Error finding variable RCOEF_SL1
Slave: 2 GETVAR originally called by subroutine get_SEMISS_CSBELG

Parallel run: Received message from slave
-----------------------------------------
Slave partition : 2
Slave routine : ErrAction
Master location : Message Handler
Message label : 001100279
Message follows below - :

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ERROR #001100279 has occurred in subroutine ErrAction. |
| Message: |
| Stopped in routine GV_ERROR |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ERROR #001100279 has occurred in subroutine MESG_RETRIEVE. |
| Message: |
| Stopping the run due to error(s) reported above |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| An error has occurred in cfx5solve: |
| |
| The ANSYS CFX solver exited with return code 123. No results |
| file has been created. |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

End of solution stage.
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Old   August 29, 2016, 20:57
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Glenn Horrocks
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Can you use the Discrete Transfer radiation model in this application? It is much easier to use them Monte Carlo.

Can you model the radiation load as just a thermal load on the surface it impinges on? In that case you don't need to do a radiation model and that simplifies things a lot.

If you can't get this complex model to run then simplify it. Does the fluids and heat transfer run OK with no radiation model? Can you model radiation heat transfer between two plates and get the correct answer? Add the complex bits one at a time to make sure they are working before proceeding.
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Old   August 30, 2016, 06:05
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Hello Glenn,

thank you for your reply!

"Can you use the Discrete Transfer radiation model in this application? It is much easier to use them Monte Carlo."
- No, i cant select the DT radiation model for my solids, i can select it for my fluid if i activate radiation in my fluid domain (But i dont want radiation from my fluid)

"Can you model the radiation load as just a thermal load on the surface it impinges on? In that case you don't need to do a radiation model and that simplifies things a lot.
"

- I want to examine the distribution of heat due to radiation (I want the correlation between incoming radiation flux and heat distribution on the wall)

"If you can't get this complex model to run then simplify it. Does the fluids and heat transfer run OK with no radiation model? "
- I run a simplify simulation. Fix surface-temperature from the Cylinder 500°C - ass you can see in the image, the heat transfair seems to work correct (i just do about 50 iterations there)

"Can you model radiation heat transfer between two plates and get the correct answer? Add the complex bits one at a time to make sure they are working before proceeding."
- Yes, i already simulate a simplyfied radiation in a cylinder - but just out of one material...


Do i need to turn on the radiation option in my fluid domain to get the radiation from "the glass surface - through the N2 - to the wall?"

Have you found other errors / notes?

Thanks a lot!
Attached Images
File Type: jpg Temp2.JPG (113.5 KB, 12 views)
File Type: jpg Temp.JPG (79.8 KB, 14 views)
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Old   August 30, 2016, 08:07
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I do not have time to check your file in detail.

Yes, you do need to turn radiation modelling on for all domains which the radiation passes through.
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Old   August 30, 2016, 09:00
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Thanks a lot.
I will try it with other setting again.

If anyone has an idea how to solve my problem - feel free to write
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Old   August 30, 2016, 10:33
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From a quick glance to your setup, it seems the radiation never crosses any of the interfaces, it is always reflected/absorbed but never transmitted. Is that the intent of the model ?

For radiation to cross the domain interface, the boundary condition for thermal radiation should be "Conservative Interface Flux". Otherwise, the radiation effect at the interface is only by conduction once the temperature on one side is raised/lowered.

Since the error message is coming from a partition in a parallel simulation, I wonder if the same model works in a serial run, does it ? If it does work in serial, and fails in parallel, you may need to contact ANSYS CFX support personnel.

Hope the above helps,
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Old   August 30, 2016, 12:01
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Hello opaque,

"From a quick glance to your setup, it seems the radiation never crosses any of the interfaces, it is always reflected/absorbed but never transmitted. Is that the intent of the model ?"

- YES! it is - i had the same gues as you^^
But where can i set the transmissivity for the galss? I set the settings for the Solid(Radiation) and in the Boundary (diffus & absorp.) ...

"Conservative Interface Flux" - is in all Interfaces "on" - Image: BC for details.

I will try it in serial mode!

Thanks a lot for you help!
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Old   August 30, 2016, 14:40
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The thermal radiation domain interface implemented in ANSYS CFX is the ideal case where the transmissivity is computed by the Fresnel equations based on the refractive indeces from both sides.

From the documentation

Quote:
8.1.4. Radiation Through Domain Interfaces

If radiation is included through conducting solids, then usually the difference in refractive indices between the fluid and solid determines the amount of reflection and refraction that occurs. The probability of being reflected is given by Fresnels’ equation

....

No absorption takes place at the interface, so the probability of transmission plus reflection is always one. If the photon is transmitted, then the angle of refraction is determined by Snells’ law:

...
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Old   September 1, 2016, 06:15
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Thanks Opaque,

i think there is my problem: How i can do that.. ?

I can set under Materials the:
Refractive Index, Absorption Coefficient, Scattering Coefficient

..and for the Boundary´s:
Emissivity and Diffuse Fraction.

The surfaces are grey, so emissivity == absorptivity
The surface is semi-transparent when ,0<T<1 transparent when T=1

For my Cylinder Solid (Steel):
Reflexion(R) + Tranimission (T) + Absorption(A) = 1
R = 0.2, A = 0.8, T = 0 = opaque
Sum = 1

For my Glass:
R = 0, A = 0,01 --> T = 0,99 (?)

For N2:
Refractive Index = 1 (gas)
Absoprtion & Scattering = 0

I think I still have not understood something fundamental in the radiation modeling...

Do you have a good excample for radiation modeling?
The Ansys Help (How to model radiation) doesnt help me a lot :/

Regards!
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